Italy Travel Guide

Language in Italy

Italian is the official language in Italy, although you’ll find many people – especially in larger cities and at major tourist attractions – will likely speak or understand English. In rural areas though, fewer people speak or understand English. But as most of these areas are extremely tourist-friendly, Italians will make every effort to communicate with you as much as they can. 

It’s no secret that Italian is a passionate dialect; you can expect to see locals punctuating their conversations with plenty of hand gestures and dramatic body language.

Currency in Italy

Just like many other nations within the European Union, the local currency in Italy is the Euro (EUR). You’ll be able to buy euros in advance or at Bureau de Change in most Italian cities or towns when you arrive. You can also withdraw cash from ATMs in Italy, but make sure you inform your bank in advance that you’re traveling to avoid any issues.

Health information

Vaccinations

While Italy is not a country that’s home to dangerous animals or outbreaks of infectious diseases, the WHO and CDC still recommend all visitors make sure they’ve had vaccinations for the following just in case: 

• Hepatitis A and B
• Rabies
• Meningitis
• Polio 
• Measles, Mumps and Rubella (MMR)
• Tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis
• Chickenpox
• Shingles
• Pneumonia
• Influenza

It can be a good idea to book an appointment with your doctor at least 6 to 8 weeks before your departure date to see which inoculations you may need.

Drinking water

It’s safe to drink water straight from the tap throughout Italy. You’ll additionally find many cities and large towns have drinking fountains (some beautifully ornate and historic), which are regularly checked and certified safe to use unless there are signs on them saying otherwise.

Religion in Italy

The predominant religion in Italy is Christianity, with Roman Catholicism historically the most common denomination. Many Christian holidays are followed throughout the year, including Christmas and Easter when many Italians flock to the Vatican to see the Pope deliver a Papal Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica. 

You’ll spot dozens of glorious Catholic cathedrals and convents scattered across Italy, often decorated with exquisite works of art. There are also numerous Italian festivals that are strongly rooted in religion, including the national Feast of St. Nicholas in December and region-specific Saint’s days, such as Venice’s Feast of St. Mark in April. 

Italy additionally recognizes many other religions, including smaller Christian denominations such as the Latter-Day Saints and the Apostolic Church. You’ll also find Islamic, Jewish, Hindu and Buddhist communities and places of worship throughout the country, however followers of these religions account for less than 5% of the population.

Do you have any further questions about your upcoming vacation that aren’t covered in our Italy travel guide, such as things to do in Rome? Get in touch with our experts for more advice about visiting this culturally rich country.